Deck seating assembly

ABSTRACT

Disclosed herein are embodiments describing a seat deck panel that is defined by at least an outer perimeter. The outer perimeter includes: a base edge, a seat edge and a cap rail edge that are parallel to one another and extend in a horizontal direction, a base-to-seat edge that joins the base edge joins the seat edge, a back rest edge that joins the seat edge to the cap rail edge, the back rest edge is at an angle α from the horizontal direction between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction, a rear edge that extends between the cap rail edge and at least to the base edge. The seat deck panel can cooperate with a plurality of other like seat deck panels to be mounted to a deck and assembled with seat planks for outdoor deck seating.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

None

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present embodiments are directed to a deck chair assembly.

DESCRIPTION OF RELATED ART

Outside decks create an outdoor space for people to gather and relax. Deck chairs and lounges provide seating for people and can easily be repositioned due to their mobility. However, wind can sometimes move deck chairs and lounges across and even off deck surfaces, which is irritating at the least.

It is to innovations related to this subject matter that the embodiments of the invention is generally directed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present embodiments are directed to a deck seat support configuration for a deck chair assembly

Certain embodiments of the present invention contemplate a deck seat support stay comprising: a front face of a front panel defined by at least an outer front perimeter that includes a base edge, a seat edge and a cap rail edge that are parallel to one another and extend in a horizontal direction, a base-to-seat edge that joins the base edge a back rest edge that joins the seat edge to the cap rail edge, the back rest edge is at an angle β from the horizontal direction between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction, a rear edge that extends between the cap rail edge and at least to the base edge; a back face of a back panel defined by an outer back perimeter that is a mirror-image of the front face; and stay sides extend in the Z direction from the front face to the back face and joins the front face to the back face.

Other certain embodiments of the present invention contemplate a deck seat panel comprising: a front panel defined by a perimeter that includes a base edge defined in a horizontal direction, a base-to-seat edge extending at least partially vertically to join a seat edge at a seat edge leading end, the seat edge is vertically above the base edge, a back rest edge extending at an angle β between 60° and 90° from the horizontal direction and terminating at a cap rail edge, the back rest edge extending in a positive direction from a seat edge trailing end, the cap rail edge extending in the horizontal direction and terminating into a rear edge, the rear edge extending from the base edge to the back rest edge at an angle α from the horizontal direction between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction; and a back panel that is the mirror image of the front surface, the back surface joined to the front surface via a perimeter side.

Yet other certain embodiments of the present invention contemplate a deck seat component comprising: a panel defined by a deck seat perimeter, the deck seat perimeter defined by a rear edge extending in a positive vertical direction at an angle α between 55° and 90°, the angle α having an a-base defined from a positive horizontal direction, the rear edge connecting to a top-to-rear edge, top-to-rear edge extending in the positive vertical direction at an angle a between 55° and 90° from the rear edge, the top-to-rear edge connecting to a cap rail edge, the cap rail edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the top-to-rear edge, the cap rail edge connecting to a back rest edge, the back rest edge extending in a negative vertical direction at an angle β between 55° and 90° from the cap rail edge, the angle β having a β-base defined from the positive horizontal direction, the back rest edge is connected to a seat edge, the seat edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the back rest edge, the seat edge is connected to base-to-seat edge, the base-to-seat edge extending in the negative vertical direction from the seat edge, the base-to-seat edge connected to a base edge, the base edge extending in the positive horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0°, the base-to-seat edge extending from the base edge in a positive vertical direction at an angle α of between 90° and 120°, the base edge extending toward the rear edge.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIGS. 1A and 1B are line drawings of an outdoor deck embodiment with an edge mount deck seating embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 2A-2C are various line drawing views of an edge mount stay embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 3A-3B are various line drawing views of an edge mount stay with all of the stay sides installed consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 4A-4D are various line drawing views of an edge mount bracket consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIG. 4E shows an isometric underside view of the edge mount stay of FIGS. 4A-4D consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an isometric view of edge mount brackets mounted a deck embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 6A and 6B are line drawings of edge mount stays connected to the edge mount brackets on a deck consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 7A and 7B are line drawings of a deck embodiment showing seating and cap rail substrate templates consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 8A and 8B are line drawings of yet another outdoor deck embodiment with surface mount deck seating consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 9A-9C are various line drawing views of a surface mount stays consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 10A and 10B are various line drawings of a surface mount bracket consistent with embodiments of the present invention;

FIGS. 11A and 11B are line drawings illustratively depict mounting bracket and seat stay attachment consistent with embodiments of the present invention; and

FIGS. 12A and 12B are line drawings of the deck embodiment of FIG. 8A showing seating and cap rail substrate templates consistent with embodiments of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Initially, this disclosure is by way of example only, not by limitation. Thus, although the instrumentalities described herein are for the convenience of explanation, shown and described with respect to exemplary embodiments, it will be appreciated that the principles herein may be applied equally in other types of instruments and situations involving aspects of the inventive concepts of the disclosed deck chair assembly. In what follows, similar or identical structures may (and may not) be identified using identical callouts.

Disclosed herein are embodiments describing a deck seat stay that is part of an assembly for a deck seating arrangement whereby certain embodiments envision an edge deck seat arrangement example (shown in FIG. 1A) or a center deck seat arrangement example (shown in FIG. 8A). Each deck seat comprises a deck seat stay that generally includes a panel defined by a deck seat perimeter. Certain embodiments contemplate the deck seat perimeter being defined by a rear edge extending in a positive vertical direction at an angle α between 55° and 90°, the angle α having an a-base defined from a positive horizontal direction. The rear edge connecting to a top-to-rear edge, the top-to-rear edge extending in the positive vertical direction at an angle α between 55° and 90° from the rear edge. The top-to-rear edge connecting to a cap rail edge, the cap rail edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the top-to-rear edge. The cap rail edge connecting to a back rest edge, the back rest edge extending in a negative vertical direction at an angle β between 55° and 90° from the cap rail edge, the angle β having a β-base defined from the positive horizontal direction. The back rest edge is connected to a seat edge, the seat edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the back rest edge, the seat edge is connected to base-to-seat edge, the base-to-seat edge extending in the negative vertical direction from the seat edge. The base-to-seat edge connected to a base edge, the base edge extending in the positive horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0°. The base-to-seat edge extending from the base edge in a positive vertical direction. The base edge extending toward the rear edge.

FIGS. 1A and 1B are line drawings of an outdoor deck embodiment with an edge mount deck-seating embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 1A is an isometric line drawing of the outdoor deck 100 with edge mount deck seating 122 consistent with embodiments of the present invention. Some of the major components of the edge mount deck embodiment 100 include a plurality of edge mount deck support stays 125 dispersed along the deck edge (rim joist) 118, deck planks (decking) 102 attached to deck joists 104, deck seat planks 106, deck seat backing planks 108 and a cap rail 110. As should be appreciated, the deck joists 104 make up the deck frame and can be supported off the ground by posts (not shown). The deck joists 104 are essentially evenly distributed in a parallel arrangement except for around the edge of the rim joist 118. The joists 104 are typically dispersed between 10 inches and 2 feet apart. The decking 102 is attached to the joists 104, such as by way of deck screws (not shown). The edge mount deck support stays 125 (hereinafter “edge mount stays”) can be secured to the decking 102 and the deck edge 118 by way of L-brackets 260 (shown in FIG. 3A). In the present embodiment, the edge mount stays 125 are more or less evenly distributed along the deck edge 118. Deck seat planks 106 are mounted, or otherwise attached, to a seat edge portion 206 of the edge mount stays 125 (of FIG. 2A). Deck seat backing planks 108 are mounted, or otherwise attached, to a backrest edge portion 208 of the edge mount stays 125 (of FIG. 2A). A cap rail 110 is mounted to a cap rail edge portion 210 at the top of the edge mount stays 125 (of FIG. 2A).

FIG. 1B shows a side view line drawing of the deck side 120 consistent with embodiments of the present invention. From this perspective, a decorative base panel 112 spans between the two side edge mount stays 125A and 125B. The decorative base panel 112 can include any number of decorative shapes, whereby in this example there are oblong perforations 115. The decorative base panel 112 is mounted to the face 251 (see FIG. 2C) of the edge mount stay 125A and the face 201 of edge mount stay 125B at the base-to-seat edges 212 of the two side edge mount stays 125A and 125B (of FIG. 2A). Additional decorative base panel/s 112 are mounted between the stays 125 along the deck back 121. In the present embodiment, lighting holes 114 are dispersed along the rear stay side 250 of the edge mount stays 125 (of FIG. 3A). Lighting holes may or may not exist depending on the embodiment.

FIGS. 2A-2C are various line drawing views of an edge mount stay embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 2A illustratively shows a side view of the front panel 202 the edge mount stay embodiment 125 shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B. The outer front perimeter 209 of the front panel 202 (the front face 201 is shown and labeled in FIG. 2C) is geometrically defined by a plurality of edges. In this embodiment the outer perimeter 209 is defined by a base edge 204 that is connected to a base-to-seat edge 212 that is connected a seat edge 206 that is connected to a seat trailing edge 208 that is connected to a cap rail edge 210 that is connected to a top-to-rear edge 222 that is connected to rear edge 216 that is connected to a lip edge joiner 219 that is connected to a lip edge 218 that is connected to the base edge 204. More specifically, the base edge 204, the seat edge 206 and the cap rail edge 210 are parallel to one another, all extending in the horizontal ‘x’ direction 230. The base-to-seat edge 212 joins the base edge 204 and the seat edge 206, which in this embodiment is in the vertical ‘y’ direction 234. Optional embodiments envision the base-to-seat edge 212 being at an angle between 60° and 120° from the positive horizontal ‘+x’ direction 230A . In that light, an angle of 120° will increase the length of the seat edge 206 by extending out the seat edge leading and 205 therefore accommodating a larger seat with potentially more deck seat planks 106. The cap rail edge 210 is horizontal 230, which is well suited for drinks or other objects to be set thereon. It should be appreciated that the top rail does not need to be horizontal. The backrest edge 208 extends at an angle β 221 between 60° and 90° from the horizontal ‘+x’ direction 230A from a seat trailing end 207 to the cap rail edge 210. The backrest edge 208 ultimately supports deck backing planks 108. Some embodiments contemplate a more comfortable backrest position for person sitting on a bench that is built with a plurality of surface mount stays 625 (of FIG. 9A) having an angle β 221 between 60° and 80° (and in some embodiments the angle β 221 in envisioned between 60° and 90°) from the horizontal ‘+x’ direction 230A. In the present embodiment, the top-to-rear edge 222 is vertical 234 (in the ‘y’ direction) and extends from the cap rail edge 210 to the rear edge 216, which is at an angle α 220 between 65° and 90° from the horizontal ‘+x’ direction 230A. In this particular arrangement the angle β 221 is the same as the angle α 220. It should be appreciated that the top-to-rear edge 222 need not be vertical 234 but can be at other angles, such as the angle β 221 (essentially making the top-to-rear edge 222 and extension of the rear edge 216). The rear edge 216 terminates at a lip edge joiner 219, which is a horizontal member between a lip edge 218 and the rear edge 216. The lip edge 218 is at 90° to the base edge 204 and facilitates attaching the edge mount stay 125 to the deck edge 118. Certain embodiments contemplate not having a lip edge joiner 219 whatsoever whereby the rear edge 216 simply terminates into the lip edge 218 at a point. The term connected as used in this embodiment means that one edge joins another edge by way of a corner, such as the base-to-seat edge 212 connected to the seat edge 206 by way of corner 205 or the seat edge 206 being connected to the backrest edge 208 by way of corner 207.

Certain embodiments envision the deck seat perimeter 209 being defined by a plurality of edges. For example, the rear edge 216 extending in a positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 between 55° and 90° and a length of between 26 and 46 inches, the angle α 220 having an α-base 225 defined from a positive horizontal direction 230A. The rear edge 216 connecting to a top-to-rear edge 222, the top-to-rear edge 222 having a length of 0-10 inches and extending in the positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 between 55° and 90° from the rear edge 216. The top-to-rear edge 222 connecting to a cap rail edge 210 having a length of 3-10 inches, the cap rail edge 210 extending in a negative horizontal direction 230B at an angle a 220 of approximately 0° from the top-to-rear edge 222. The cap rail edge 210 connecting to a back rest edge 208, the back rest edge 208 having a length of between 16 and 26 inches extends in a negative vertical direction 234B at an angle β 221 between 55° and 90° from the cap rail edge 210, the angle β 221 having a β-base 226 defined from the positive horizontal direction 230A. The back rest edge 208 is connected to a seat edge 206, the seat edge 206 having a length of 7-16 inches extends in a negative horizontal direction 230B at an angle α 220 of approximately 0° from the back rest edge 208. The Seat edge 206 is connected to base-to-seat edge 212, the base-to-seat edge 212 extending in the negative vertical direction 234B from the seat edge 206 and has a length of between 14 and 20 inches. The base-to-seat edge 212 connected to a base edge 204. The base edge 204 extends in the positive horizontal direction 230A at an angle α 220 of approximately 0° and has a length of 6 to 15 inches. The base-to-seat edge 212 can extend from the base edge 204 in a positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 of between 90° and 120°. The base edge 204 extending toward the rear edge 216. Optionally, a lip edge 218 can be connected to the base edge 204 with a length of 0-9 inches and extend in the negative vertical direction 234B at 90° from the base edge 204. The lip edge 218 connects either directly with the rear edge 216 or indirectly by way of a lip edge joiner 219. The lip edge joiner 219 can have a length of between 0 and 4 inches.

FIG. 2B shows a front view isometric line drawing of the edge mount stay embodiment whereby the front panel 202 is separated from the back panel 252 by way of stay sides 240 that extend in the ‘z’ direction 232. In this embodiment, the back panel 252 is substantially the mirror image of the front panel 202. The stay sides 240 join the front panel 202 to the back panel 252 to create a hollow box like structure. The stay sides 240 shown in this perspective include a base-to-seat side 242, a seat side 236, a bracket side 238 and a cap rail side 235, which can be a single sheet metal element or individual sheet metal elements. Certain embodiments envision the stay sides 240 being U-shaped and fitting inside/between the front panel 202 (on the front panel interior surface 213) and the rear panel 252 (on the rear panel interior surface 249). The U-shaped stay sides 240 can be attached to the front panel 202 and the rear panel 252 by way of bolts or screws (not shown) via threaded holes 247. Optionally, the U-shaped sides 240 can be snapped in place by way of snapping features (not shown) that would be known and understood by those skilled in the art. At least two backing support lips 233 extend from the backrest side 238 to support and align deck seat backing planks 108. In yet another embodiment, the front panel 202 has a front panel lip (not shown) extending in the positive ‘z’ direction 232 and the rear panel 252 has a rear panel lip (not shown) extending in the negative ‘z’ direction 232. The front panel 202 is either slightly larger or smaller than the rear panel 252 so that the front panel lip overlaps the rear panel lip in what is considered ‘shelling’ the two panels together. The shelled panels 202 and 252 can be attached together by screws, bolts, snaps, etc., along the shelled front and rear lips when the front panel 202 is physically joined to the rear panel 252.

FIG. 2C shows a back view isometric line drawing of the edge mount stay embodiment of FIG. 2B. Because there is no stay side 240 covering the rear edge 216 as shown from this vantage, the hollow space 254 defined between front panel 202 and the back panel 252 is readily seen. For reference, the back surface 251 of the back panel is pointed to by an arrow.

FIGS. 3A-3B are various line drawing views of an edge mount stay with all of the stay sides installed consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 3A is a back view isometric line drawing of the edge mount stay embodiment 125 showing the hollow space 254 of FIG. 2C covered with stay sides 240. More specifically, the top-to-rear edges 222 are connected to a top-to-rear stay side 253 and the rear edges 216 are connected to a rear stay side 250. The rear stay side 250 possesses a plurality of lights 214, such as LEDs, which can be dispersed in any number of patterns that may differ from the distribution shown. An edge mounting bracket 260 is shown connected to the lip edge 218 and the base edge 204. The edge mounting bracket 260 possesses an optional electrical conduit aperture 255A through which an electrical wire (not shown) can be fed to supply power to the lights 214. FIG. 3B is a front view isometric line drawing of the edge mount stay embodiment 125 showing the bottom portion of the edge mounting bracket 260 that possesses an optional electrical conduit aperture 255B through which an electrical wire (not shown) can be fed to supply power to the lights 214. Certain embodiments envision an edge mount stay embodiment constructed as a unitary solid element that is not hollow or constructed with sheet metal panels as in the embodiments of FIGS. 3A-3B. A unitary edge mount stay element is envisioned as a solid piece of aluminum or a cast metal, plastic, wood or other suitable material to accomplish the purpose within the scope and spirit of the present invention.

FIGS. 4A-4D are various line drawing views of an edge mount bracket consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 4A is an isometric line drawing prominently showing the channel 261 in the edge mount bracket 260, as well as other features. As shown, the edge mount bracket 260 has a plurality of bolts 270 configured to mount to the deck 100. More specifically, three bolts 270 extend from the bracket decking surface 269 to fixedly attach or otherwise lock onto to the decking surface 102 via cooperating nuts. Similarly, two bolts 270 extend from the bracket deck edge surface 268 to fixedly attach to the deck edge 118 when the nuts are tightened around the bolts 270. The cooperating base edge channel sides 262A and 262B matingly butt-up against and attach to the interior surfaces of the front panel 202 and top-to-rear stay side 253 at the joists 104 Likewise, the cooperating lip edge channel sides 264A and 264B matingly butt-up against and attach to the interior surfaces of the front panel 202 and rear panel 252 at the lip edge 218.

FIGS. 4B and 4C are top views of the interior channel portions of the lip edge channel sides 264A and 264B and the base edge channel sides 262A and 262B, respectively. For reference the two optional electrical conduit apertures 255A and 255B are shown.

FIG. 4D is a side view line drawing of an edge mount stay embodiment being connected to an edge mount bracket embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention. As shown by the arrow 252, the edge mount bracket 260 engages the interior surfaces of the front panel 202 and back panel 252 at the base edge 204 and the lip edge 218. The edge mount bracket 260 forms part of the stay sides 240 when connected to the front panel 202 and the back panel 252, such as via pins or bolts (not shown) at attachment holes 241A to 242A, 241B to 242B, 241C to 242C, and 241D to 242D. In practice, the edge mount bracket 260 is first attached to the deck surface 102 and deck sides 118 and then the edge mount stay 125 is bolted or otherwise attached to the edge mount bracket 260. FIG. 4E shows an isometric underside view of the edge mount stay 125 showing the hollow space 254 where the edge mount bracket 260 is intended to slide into or otherwise be covered by the front and back panels 202 and 252.

FIG. 5 is an isometric view of edge mount brackets mounted to a deck embodiment consistent with embodiments of the present invention. As shown, the decking 102 is cut away to reveal the joists 104 normally underneath the decking 102. On top of the decking 102 are plurality of edge mount brackets 260 that are screwed or bolted into the deck joists 104 along the back edge 118A and the blocking joists 402 along the side edge 118B. Certain embodiments envision the joists 104 being steel joists that can receive the bolts 270 from the underside of the joists 104. Optionally, the joists 104 are wood whereby the edge mount brackets 260 are screwed in.

FIGS. 6A and 6B are line drawings of edge mount stays 125 connected to the edge mount brackets 260 on a deck 102 consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 6A is an isometric line drawing of five edge mount stays 125 connected to the edge mount brackets 260 of FIG. 5. After the edge mount brackets 260 are mounted to the joists 104 (or blocking joists 402) and side edges 118A and 118B via the decking 102, the edge mount stays 125 are screwed or optionally bolted onto the edge mount brackets 260 (via screw holes 241A to 242A, 241B to 242B, 241C to 242C, and 241D to 242D). As further shown, each edge mount stay 125 possesses five LEDs 114 along the respective rear stay sides 250, which serve as accent illumination.

FIG. 6B is a side view line drawing of the edge mount stays 125 mounted to the decking 102 and the side edges 118A and 118B. The five lights 114 are shown along the rear stay sides 250. In the present embodiment, the edge mount stays 125 are sheet-metal panels screwed together via screws 414. Optional embodiments envision the edge mount stays 125 being of unitary solid construction (a single solid panel).

FIGS. 7A and 7B are line drawings of a deck embodiment showing seating and cap rail substrate templates consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 7A is an isometric line drawing of a deck embodiment showing seating substrate templates 506 and cap rail substrate templates 510 prior to installing deck seat planks 106, deck seat backing planks 108 or a cap rail 110. In the present embodiment, the seating substrate templates 506 are sheet-metal platforms that provide structural support for the seat planks 106. As can be seen, the seating substrate templates 506 are attached in sections to the seat edge 206 and have screws 504 that extend upward towards where the seating planks 106 are to be attached. Similarly, the cap rail substrate templates 510 are sheet-metal platforms that provides structural support for the cap rail 110. As can be seen, the cap rail substrate templates 510 are attached in sections to the cap rail edge 210 and have screws 504 that extend upwardly towards where the cap rail 110 is attached. Additional backing plank supports 514 are between the edge mount stays 125 and are for supporting the deck seat backing planks 108. FIG. 7B is a top view line drawing of a portion of the deck embodiment depicted in FIG. 7A. As shown, the seating substrate templates 506 join at a corner Miter substrate template 512.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are line drawings of yet another outdoor deck embodiment with surface mount deck seating consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 8A is an isometric line drawing of an outdoor deck 600 with surface mount deck seating 622. Some of the major components of the surface mount deck embodiment 600 include a plurality of surface mount support stays 625 (hereinafter “surface mount stays”) dispersed in the center and on top of the decking 102. The decking is attached to the deck joists 104. As with the edge mount deck embodiment 100 of FIG. 1A, the surface mount stays 625 include deck seat planks 106, deck seat backing planks 108 and a cap rail 110. FIG. 8B is a side view line drawing of the deck side 120 showing the surface mount deck seating 622 fixedly attached to the decking 102 and the middle the deck 600. For reference, the backing plank supports 514 are shown between the surface mount stays 625 to help support the deck seat backing planks 108.

FIGS. 9A-9C are various line drawing views of a surface mount stays consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 9A shows a side view of a surface mount stay 625 wherein the outer perimeter 709 of the front panel 702 is geometrically defined by a plurality of edges. In this embodiment the outer perimeter 709 is defined by a base edge 704 that is connected to a base-to-seat edge 712 that is connected a seat edge 706 that is connected to a seat trailing edge 708 that is connected to a cap rail edge 710 that is connected to top-to-rear edge 722 that is connected to rear edge 716 that is connected to the base edge 704. More specifically, the base edge 704, the seat edge 706 and the cap rail edge 710 are parallel to one another, all extending in the horizontal ‘x’ direction 230. The base-to-seat edge 712 joins the base edge 704 and the seat edge 706, which in this embodiment is in the vertical ‘y’ direction 234. Optional embodiments envision the base-to-seat edge 712 being at an angle between 60° and 120° from the horizontal ‘x’ direction 230. In that light, an angle of 120° will increase the length of the seat edge 706 by extending out the seat edge leading end 705 therefore accommodating a larger seat with potentially more deck seat planks 106. The cap rail edge 710 is horizontal 230 to accommodate drinks or other objects to be set thereon. It should be appreciated that the top rail edge 710 does not need to be horizontal. The backrest edge 208 extends at an angle β 221 between 60° and 90° from the horizontal ‘x’ direction 230 from a seat trailing end 707 to the cap rail edge 710. The backrest edge 708 ultimately supports deck backing planks 108. Some embodiments contemplate a more comfortable backrest position for person sitting on a bench that is built with a plurality of surface mount stays 625 having an angle β 221 between 60° and 80°, which in some embodiments is up to 90°. In the present embodiment, the top-to-rear edge 722 is vertical 234 (in the ‘y’ direction) and extends from the cap rail edge 710 to the rear edge 716, which is at an angle α 220 between 65° and 90° from the horizontal ‘x’ direction 230. In this particular arrangement the angle β 221 is the same as the angle α 220. It should be appreciated that the top-to-rear edge 722 need not be vertical 234 but can be at other angles, such as the angle β 221 (essentially making the top-to-rear edge 722 and extension of the rear edge 716). A surface mount bracket 760 is adapted to be connected to the 704 in the direction of the arrow 745 the screw holes 742 align with the screw holes 741 where they can be fixedly connected by way of screws (not shown).

FIG. 9B shows a front view isometric line drawing of the center mount stay embodiment 625 whereby the front panel 702 is separated from the back panel 752 by way of stay sides 740 that extend in the ‘z’ direction 232. In this embodiment, the back panel 752 is the mirror image of the front panel 702, which in this embodiment is a flat sheet with a flat outward facing surface 701. The stay sides 740 join the front panel 702 to the back panel 752 to create a hollow box like structure as shown. The stay sides 740 shown in this perspective include a base-to-seat side 742, a seat side 736, a bracket side 738 and a cap rail side 735, which can be a single sheet metal element or individual sheet metal elements. Certain embodiments envision the stay sides 740 being U-shaped and fitting inside/between the front panel 702 and the rear panel 752. The U-shaped stay sides 740 can be attached to the front panel 702 and the rear panel 752 by way of bolts or screws (not shown) via threaded holes 247. Optionally, the U-shaped sides 740 can be snapped in place by way of snapping features (not shown) that would be known and understood by those skilled in the art. At least two backing support lips 233 extend from the backrest side 238 to support and align deck seat backing planks 108. Certain embodiments contemplate dimensions and angles following closely with the embodiment described in conjunction with FIG. 2A.

FIG. 9C shows a back view isometric line drawing of the center mount stay embodiment 625 of FIG. 9B. The top-to-rear edges 722 are connected to a top-to-rear stay side 753 and the rear edges 716 are connected to a rear stay side 750. The rear stay sides 750 possesses at least one light receiving aperture that can support a light 114. The surface mount bracket 760 essentially forms a base stay side 770 when attached to the front panel 702 and rear panel 752 via screws 414. The surface mount bracket 760 comprises a bracket aperture 755 to provide access for an electrical cord to connect to the light 114.

FIGS. 10A and 10B are various line drawings of a surface mount bracket consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 10A is an isometric view line drawing of a surface mount bracket embodiment 760 prominently showing the channel 761 as well as other features. Three bolts 270 extend from the bracket decking surface 769 to fixedly attach or otherwise lock onto the decking surface 102 via cooperating nuts. The base edge channel sides 762A and 762B mating the engage, i.e., butt-up against and attach to, the interior surfaces of the front panel 702 and the rear panel 752. FIG. 10B is a top view of the interior channel portion of the surface mount bracket 760 referencing the bolts 270, and the base edge channel sides 762A and 762B.

FIGS. 11A and 11B are line drawings illustratively depict mounting bracket and seat stay attachment consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 11A is an isometric line drawing of the decking 102 attached to the joists 104 with surface mount brackets 760 attached in a configuration to receive surface mount stays 625. FIG. 11B is a line drawing with the surface mount stays 625 connected to the surface mount brackets 760 of FIG. 11A.

FIGS. 12A and 12B are line drawings of the deck embodiment of FIG. 8A showing seating and cap rail substrate templates consistent with embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 12A is an isometric line drawing of a deck embodiment 622 showing seats substrate templates 506 and cap rail substrate templates 510 prior to installing deck seat planks 106, deck seat backing planks 108 or a cap rail 110. In the present embodiment, the seating substrate templates 506 and cap rail substrate templates 510 are more or less described in conjunction with FIG. 8A. Because in the present embodiment the seats are arranged at a 135° angle from one another, the seat substrate templates 506 are joined by 135° corner Miter substrate templates 513. FIG. 12B is a top view line drawing of the deck embodiment 622 of FIG. 12A.

With the present description in mind, below is a summary of some embodiments consistent with the present invention. The elements called out below are examples provided to assist in the understanding of the present invention and should not be considered limiting.

One embodiment of the present invention contemplates a deck seat support stay 125 comprising: a front face 201 of a front panel 202 defined by at least an outer front perimeter 209 that includes a base edge 204, a seat edge 206 and a cap rail edge 210 that are parallel to one another and extend in a horizontal direction 230, a base-to-seat edge 212 that joins the base edge 204 joins the seat edge 206, a back rest edge 208 that joins the seat edge 206 to the cap rail edge 210, the back rest edge 208 is at an angle β 221 from the horizontal direction 230 between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction, a rear edge 216 that extends between the cap rail edge 210 and at least to the base edge 204; a back face 251 of a back panel 252 defined by an outer back perimeter 259 that is substantially a mirror-image of the front panel; and stay sides 240 extend in the Z direction from the front panel to the back panel and joins the front panel to the back panel.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further contemplating wherein the stay sides 240 the front panel and the back panel define a hollow box structure 126. This embodiment additionally contemplating wherein the stay sides 240 extend from each of the front panel and the back panel and are shelled together in an overlapping arrangement to form the box structure 126.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further envisioning wherein the front panel further defining a lip edge 218 that extends in the opposite direction as the back rest edge 208 at 90° to the base edge 204, the lip edge 218 essentially joins to the rear edge 216. This embodiment additionally envisioning wherein the lip edge 218 joins the rear edge 216 by way of a lip edge joiner 219. Optionally, this embodiment envisioning wherein the front panel and the back panel cooperate with an attachment bracket 260 or 760 via bracket sides 264A and 264B, the attachment bracket 260 attaches to a deck 102 along an attachment bracket base 269.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further imagining wherein the base edge 204, the seat edge 206, the cap rail edge 210, base-to-seat edge 212, the back rest edge 208 and the rear edge 216 are all linear.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further considering wherein a top-to-rear edge 222 joins the cap rail edge 210 and the rear edge 216.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further conceiving wherein the front panel, the back panel and the stay sides 240 defined a solid deck seat support stay 125.

The deck seat support stay 125 embodiment further contemplating wherein a second deck seat support stay 125B, that is essentially identical to the deck seat support stay 125, is mounted to a deck 102 at a predetermined distance 106 from the deck seat support stay 125 and a seat plank is mounted to the seat edge 106 of both of the deck seat support stay 125 and the second deck seat support stay 125 which is also mounted to the deck 102.

Yet another embodiment of the present invention imagines a deck seat panel 125 comprising: a front panel 202 defined by a perimeter 209 that includes a base edge 204 defined in a horizontal direction 230, a base-to-seat edge 212 extending at least partially vertically 234 to join a seat edge 206 at a seat edge leading end 205, the seat edge 206 is vertically 234 above the base edge 204, a back rest edge 208 extending at an angle β between 60° and 90° from the horizontal direction 230 and terminating at a cap rail edge 210, the back rest edge 208 extending in a positive direction from a seat edge trailing end 207, the cap rail edge 210 extending in the horizontal direction 230 and terminating into a rear edge 216, the rear edge 216 extending from the base edge 204 to the back rest edge 208 at an angle α 220 from the horizontal direction 230 between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction; and a back panel 252 that is the mirror image of the front panel 202, the back panel 252 joined to the front panel 202 via a perimeter side 240.

The deck seat panel 125 embodiment further envisioning wherein the deck seat panel 125 is a solid panel.

The deck seat panel 125 embodiment further contemplating wherein the perimeter 209 is further defined by a lip edge 218 that extends vertically 234 from the base edge 204 at 90° in a negative direction opposite the positive direction, the lip edge 218 meeting the rear edge 216. The perimeter 209 can further be defined a lip edge joiner 219 that connects the lip edge 218 with the rear edge 216. Optionally, the rear edge 216 and the base edge 204 can be configured to fixedly attach to an edge bracket 260 that is affixed to a deck edge 118 wherein the edge bracket 260 can defined by a U-channel bracket that connects to a front panel interior surface 213 of the front panel 202 and a back panel interior surface 249 of the back panel 252.

The deck seat panel 125 embodiment further conceiving wherein the rear edge 216 is connected to the base edge 204. The base edge 204 can be configured to fixedly attach to a surface mount bracket 760 that is affixed to a deck surface 102.

Still another embodiment of the present invention envisions a deck seat component 125 comprising: a panel 202 defined by a deck seat perimeter 209, the deck seat perimeter 209 defined by a rear edge 216 extending in a positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 between 55° and 90°, the angle α 220 having an α-base 225 defined from a positive horizontal direction 230A, the rear edge 216 connecting to a top-to-rear edge 222, top-to-rear edge 222 extending in the positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 between 55° and 90° from the rear edge 216, the top-to-rear edge 222 connecting to a cap rail edge 210, the cap rail edge 210 extending in a negative horizontal direction 230B at an angle α 220 of approximately 0° from the top-to-rear edge 222, the cap rail edge 210 connecting to a back rest edge 208, the back rest edge 208 extending in a negative vertical direction 234B at an angle β 221 between 55° and 90° from the cap rail edge 210, the angle β 221 having a β-base 226 defined from the positive horizontal direction 230A, the back rest edge 208 is connected to a seat edge 206, the seat edge 206 extending in a negative horizontal direction 230B at an angle α 220 of approximately 0° from the back rest edge 208, the seat edge 206 is connected to base-to-seat edge 212, the base-to-seat edge 212 extending in the negative vertical direction 234B from the seat edge 206, the base-to-seat edge 212 connected to a base edge 204, the base edge 204 extending in the positive horizontal direction 230A at an angle α 220 of approximately 0°, the base-to-seat edge 212 extending from the base edge 204 in a positive vertical direction 234A at an angle α 220 of between 90° and 120°, the base edge 204 extending toward the rear edge 216.

The deck seat component 125 embodiment further contemplating wherein the deck seat perimeter 209 further defined by a lip edge 218 connected to the base edge 204 and extending in the negative vertical direction 234B at 90° from the base edge 204, the lip edge 218 connects either directly with the rear edge 216 or indirectly by way of a lip edge joiner 219.

The above embodiments are not intended to be limiting to the scope of the invention whatsoever because many more embodiments are easily conceived within the teachings and scope of the instant specification. Moreover, the corresponding elements in the above example should not be considered limiting.

It is to be understood that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of various embodiments of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with the details of the structure and function of various embodiments of the invention, this disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of structure and arrangement of parts within the principles of the present invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended embodiments are expressed. For example, though the embodiments generally describe a hollow deck seat panel 125 it should be understood and appreciated that other embodiments can include a solid deck seat panel with the defined perimeter shape 209 without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It should further be appreciated that the U-shaped edge bracket 260 or that the U-shaped surface mount bracket 760 can be equally mounted to the outside of the front face 201/701 and back face 251/271 without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. It should be understood and appreciated that any element described in one embodiment can be equally used and/or substituted in place of a like element in other embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. Further, the terms “one” is synonymous with “a”, which may be a first of a plurality.

It will be clear that the present invention is well adapted to attain the ends and advantages mentioned as well as those inherent therein. While presently preferred embodiments have been described for purposes of this disclosure, numerous changes may be made which readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art and which are encompassed in the spirit of the invention disclosed and as defined in the appended claims. 

What is claimed is:
 1. A deck seat support stay comprising: a front face of a front panel defined by at least an outer front perimeter that includes a base edge, a seat edge and a cap rail edge that are parallel to one another and extend in a horizontal direction, a base-to-seat edge that joins the base edge and joins the seat edge, a back rest edge that joins the seat edge to the cap rail edge, the back rest edge is at an angle β from the horizontal direction between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction, a rear edge that extends between the cap rail edge and at least to the base edge; a back face of a back panel defined by an outer back perimeter that is substantially a mirror-image of the front panel; and stay sides extend in the Z direction from the front panel to the back panel and joins the front panel to the back panel.
 2. The deck seat support stay of claim 1 wherein the stay sides the front panel and the back panel define a hollow box structure.
 3. The deck seat support stay of claim 2 wherein the stay sides extend from each of the front panel and the back panel and are shelled together in an overlapping arrangement to form the box structure.
 4. The deck seat support stay of claim 1 wherein the front panel further defining an lip edge that extends in the opposite direction as the back rest edge at 90° to the base edge, the lip edge essentially joins to the rear edge.
 5. The deck seat support stay of claim 4 wherein the lip edge joins the rear edge by way of a lip edge.
 6. The deck seat support stay of claim 4 wherein the front panel and the back panel cooperate with an attachment bracket via bracket sides, the attachment bracket attaches to a deck along an attachment bracket base.
 7. The deck seat support stay of claim 1 wherein the base edge, the seat edge, the cap rail edge, base-to-seat edge, the back rest edge and the rear edge are all linear.
 8. The deck seat support stay of claim 1 where in a top-to-rear edge joins the cap rail edge and the rear edge.
 9. The deck seat support stay of claim 1 wherein the front panel, the back panel and the stay sides defined a solid deck seat support stay.
 10. The deck seat support stay on claim 1 wherein a second deck seat support stay, that is essentially identical to the deck seat support stay, is mounted to a deck at a predetermined distance from the deck seat support stay and a seat plank is mounted to the seat edge of both of the deck seat support stay and the second deck seat support stay which is also mounted to the deck.
 11. A deck seat panel comprising: a front panel defined by a perimeter that includes a base edge defined in a horizontal direction, a base-to-seat edge extending at least partially vertically to join a seat edge at a seat edge leading end, the seat edge is vertically above the base edge, a back rest edge extending at an angle β between 60° and 90° from the horizontal direction and terminating at a cap rail edge, the back rest edge extending in a positive direction from a seat edge trailing end, the cap rail edge extending in the horizontal direction and terminating into a rear edge, the rear edge extending from the base edge to the back rest edge at an angle α from the horizontal direction between 65° and 90° from the horizontal direction; and a back panel that is substantially the mirror image of the front panel, the back panel joined to the front panel via a perimeter side.
 12. The deck seat panel of claim 11 wherein the deck seat panel is a solid panel.
 13. The deck seat panel of claim 11 wherein the perimeter is further defined by a lip edge that extends vertically from the base edge at 90° in a negative direction opposite the positive direction, the lip edge meeting the rear edge.
 14. The deck seat panel of claim 13 wherein the perimeter is further defined by a lip edge joiner that connects the lip edge with the rear edge.
 15. The deck seat panel of claim 13 wherein the rear edge and the base edge are configured to fixedly attach to an edge bracket that is affixed to a deck edge.
 16. The deck seat panel of claim 15 wherein the edge bracket is a U-channel bracket that connects to a front panel interior surface of the front panel and a back panel interior surface of the back panel.
 17. The deck seat panel of claim 11 wherein the rear edge is connected to the base edge.
 18. The deck seat panel of claim 17 wherein the base edge is configured to fixedly attach to a surface mount bracket that is affixed to a deck surface.
 19. A deck seat component comprising: a panel defined by a deck seat perimeter, the deck seat perimeter defined by a rear edge extending in a positive vertical direction at an angle α between 55° and 90°, the angle α having an α-base defined from a positive horizontal direction, the rear edge connecting to a top-to-rear edge, the top-to-rear edge extending in the positive vertical direction at an angle α between 55° and 90° from the rear edge, the top-to-rear edge connecting to a cap rail edge, the cap rail edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the top-to-rear edge, the cap rail edge connecting to a back rest edge, the back rest edge connecting to a seat edge, the back rest edge extending in a positive vertical direction at an angle βbetween 55° and 90° from the seat edge to the cap rail edge, the angle β having a β-base defined from the positive horizontal direction, the seat edge extending in a negative horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0° from the back rest edge, the seat edge is connected to base-to-seat edge, the base-to-seat edge extending in the negative vertical direction from the seat edge, the base-to-seat edge connected to a base edge, the base edge extending in the positive horizontal direction at an angle α of approximately 0°, the base-to-seat edge extending from the base edge in a positive vertical direction at an angle α of between 90° and 120°, the base edge extending toward the rear edge.
 20. The deck seat component of claim 19 wherein the deck seat perimeter further defined by a lip edge connected to the base edge and extending in the negative vertical direction at 90° from the base edge, the lip edge connects either directly with the rear edge or indirectly by way of a lip edge joiner. 